SURGERY
Long Questions
- Define shock, describe types of shock & give in detail its management
- Describe types of haemorrhage. Give in details signs, physiological & pathological effect, clinical & laboratory measurement of haemorrhage & treatment of haemorrhage in short.
- Describe the varieties of haemorrhage. Describe clinical features of shock following haemorrhage
- Define & classify haemorrhage. Define the various methods of haemostatis
- Describe the aetiology, clinical features & management of burns
- Describe the aetiology, clinical features & management of tetanus
- Define & classify ulcer. Describe life cycle of ulcer & discuss its differential diagnosis
- Define & classify ulcer. Describe the management of varicose ulcer.
- Define & classify ulcer. Describe management of rodent ulcer of face
- Define gangrene. What are signs and symptoms of gangrene. How will you Rx case of threatened gangrene.
- Discuss aetiology, signs and symptoms, investigations, management of peptic ulcer
- Describe clinical features & management of peptic ulcer disease. Mention its complications
- Describe clinical manifestation, investigations, management of Ca of middle third of oesophagus.
- Give differential diagnosis of ulcer of tongue & describe clinical features & spread of Ca of tongue
- Describe the differential diagnosis of Dysphagia. How would you manage a case of foreign body in Oesophagus
- Classify & describe clinical manifestations of intestinal obstruction. Mention important investigation to arrive at diagnosis
- Describe the clinical manifestation of acute intestinal obstruction. What are the indications for surgery in these case
- Describe the aetiology, clinical features & treatment of acute appendicitis
- Give differential diagnosis with investigation of pain in right iliac fossa & give management of a case Chronic appendicular pain
- Describe the clinical features & management of acute fissure-in-ano
- Describe the aetiology, clinical manifestation and management of enlarged prostate
- Describe aetiology, varieties, clinical features, investigations & management of renal calculus
- Describe the clinical features of renal lithiasis. Mention the diagnostic investigations. Outline the treatment
- Enumerate causes of Colics. How will you investigate a patient with colic & how you would Rx patient of renal colic
- Discuss in detail how you will investigate a case of urinary disease
- Describe the differential diagnosis & management of acute retention of urine
- Describe the causes, effects and management of hydronephrosis
- Describe the clinical features & treatment of tumors of kidney
- Describe differential diagnosis of lump in the midline of neck
- Classify carcinoma of the breast. What are the various stages of Ca breast
- Discuss aetiology, clinical features, investigations & treatment of cholelithiasis
- Describe the clinical features of acute cholecystitis. Mention the diagnostic investigation, outline the management
- Describe clinical features of primary thyrotoxicosis
- Define hydrocoele of T.vaginalis. Describe clinical features, outline the management
- Describe clinical features & treatment of cataract
- Give differential diagnosis of corneal ulcer & its management
- Write in details complications & treatment of squint
- Give the differential diagnosis of a nodule at the limbus.
- Describe aetiology, clinical features & management of trachoma
- Describe clinical manifestations & management of acute dacrocystits
- Describe clinical manifestations & management of glaucoma
- Describe clinical manifestation & management of senile cataract
- Describe signs and symptoms & management of senile cataract
- Describe the various refractive errors of eye & glaucoma
- Describe aetiology, clinical features & treatment of conjunctivitis
- Discuss aetiology, signs and symptoms & complications of purulent keratitis
- What is a dental cyst & how would you treatment such a case
- Describe clinical manifestations & management of congenital dislocation of hip
- Describe signs and symptoms, treatment & complications of Colle's fracture
- Discuss aetiology, pathology, signs and symptoms of acute osteomyelitis
- Describe the types of tuberculous arthritis, give in details signs and symptoms, natural history, investigations & treatment of tubercular arthritis
- Describe clinical features & management of fracture of ribs
- Describe clinical features, complication & management of fracture shaft radius & ulna
- Classify bone tumours & describe in detail osteoclastoma of bone
- Describe the clinical manifestations, complication & management of acute osteomyelitis of upper end of femur
- Describe the clinical manifestations, complications & management of rheumatoid arthritis
- Describe clinical manifestations, complications & management of Tubercular spine (Pott's spine)
- Describe clinical manifestation & management of fracture neck of femur
- Describe signs and symptoms of acute tonsillitis & outline its management
- Describe clinical manifestations & manage of quinsy
- Write in detail signs and symptoms, investigations & treatment of deviated nasal septum
- Describe clinical features, complications & management of epistaxis
- What are clinical manifestations & management of Ca larynx
- Discuss aetiology, signs and symptoms, treatment of laryngeal oedema
- Write in detail signs and symptoms treatment & complications of otitis media
- Describe clinical features, complications & management of acute mastoiditis
- Give in short surgical anatomy of maxillary sinus. Discus signs and symptoms, investigation & treatment of maxillary sinusitis
Short Notes
- Ingrowing Toe nail
- Old abscess
- Trophic Ulcer
- Haemangioma
- Paronychia
- Peri-anal bleeding
- Digital rectal examination
- Transillumination
- Shifting dullness
- Retention of urine
- Fistula in ano
- Painless bleeding per rectum
- I.V.P.
- Gangrene
- Keloid
- Ganglion
- Management of a case of burns
- Burns
- Abscess
- Fournier's gangrene
- Sebaceous cyst
- Acute abscess
- Teratoma of testis
- Varicocoele
- Oesophageal varices
- Seminoma testis
- signs and symptoms of Thyrotoxicosis
- Meckel's diverticulum
- Breast abscess
- Thyroglossal cyst
- Fibroadenoma of breast
- Abdominal paracentesis
- Internal haemorrhoids
- Cystoscopy
- Amoebic liver abscess
- Melanoma
- Circumcision
- Gall-stones
- Gastritis
- Varicose ulcer
- Subphrenic abscess
- Calcaneal spur
- Volkmann's Ischaemic
- Fracture mandible
- Contracture
- Supracondylar fracture of humerus
- Mysositis ossificans
- Carpal tunnel syndrome
- Colle's fracture
- Ankle sprain
- Tennis elbow
- Epulis
- Photophobia
- Hypermetropia
- Meibomian cyst
- Ear lobule repair
- Dental abscess
- Dentigerous cyst
- Dental caries
- Dental cyst.
- Impacted molar
- Eve's tumor
- Post cibal syndromeLens implant in the eye
- Chalazion
- Cataract
- Glaucoma
- Pterygium
- Stye
- Keratoplasty
- Meniere's disease
- Deviated nasal septum
- Quinsy
- Peritonsillar abscess
- Follicular tonsillitis
- Nasal foreign bodies
- Tracheostomy
- Acute otitis media
SURGERY THERAPEUTICS.
Long Questions.
- What is scope of homoeopathy in surgery and scope of surgery in homoeopathy How far do you think that surgery can be useful in homoeopathy.
- Do you not think that surgery is not anti-homoeopathy? Justify the above statement with examples and name a few purely surgical cases
- What is role of homoeopathy in surgery. Name a few so called surgical cases which can be successfully treated with homoeopathy. Give indications of 3 drugs in any one such condition
- What is gangrene ? What are causes of gangrene & give indications of 3 drugs for dry gangrene.
- Give signs and symptoms & causes of gangrene with indications of Ars Alb, Lach, Carb Veg in this condition
- What are the causes of gangrene? Give indications of 2 homoeopathic drugs for each type of gangrene.
- Define ulcers. What are the type of ulcers you know. Describe indications of Merc Sol, Kali Bi, Nit A in non-healing ulcers
- Discuss how will you manage a case of 2nd degree burn with Homoeopathic drugs. What will you do to prevent the formation of Keloid?
- Give the causes, classification, management & complications of burns & give indications of Canth, Caust, Ars Alb.
- A fat, fertile, female, above forty C/O pain in upper abdomen. Give the differential diagnosis with investigations & indications of Chel, Cheria, Carduus in this condition
- A patient C/O pain in Rt. hypochondrium. Give differential diagnosis with their investigations & describe indications of 3 drugs for biliary colic
- Discuss aetiology, signs and symptoms, investigations & homoeopathic treatment of cholecystitis
- Give the differential diagnosis of conditions around peri-anal region. Give indications of 3 drugs for haemorrhage
- Give signs and symptoms & differential diagnosis of a case of bleeding per rectum. How will you manage a case of 2nd degree piles with homoeopathic drugs
- Enumerate different causes of bleeding per rectum. Give indications of 2 homoeopathic drugs for each condition mentioned
- Give differential diagnosis of a case of bleeding per rectum. How will you investigate Give 3 drugs for fissure-in-ano
- Describe the indications of four Homoeopathic drugs for the treatment of Piles.
- How will you manage a case of fistula-in-ano homoeopathically
- Discuss the differential diagnosis of swelling in midline of neck. Give indications of 2 homoeopathic drugs for different types of goitre
- Give differential diagnosis of swelling in midline of neck. Give homoeopathic indications for any 3 drugs for toxic goitre
- differential diagnosis of swelling in parotid region with indications of 3 drugs
- Give aetiology, signs and symptoms, investigations & homoeopathic treatment of toxic goitre
- How will you differentiate between fibro-adenosis & Ca of breast. Give 2 drugs with indications for each of these conditions
- Give the differential diagnosis of a lump in breast & give indications of Lac C, Con, Phyt
- Describe signs and symptoms, & homoeopathic treatment of acute appendicitis
- A young recently married female C/O pain on right iliac fossa. Give its differential diagnosis. How will you manage a case of acute appendicitis with homoeopathic drugs
- What are causes of colics ? How will investigate it? Give 3 drugs with indications for appendicular colic
- What are causes of retention of urine. Discuss homoeopathic treatment of senile enlargement of prostate. Give indications of 3 drugs in any 1 such condition.
- Give differential diagnosis of abdominal colic & describe symptoms & investigations of a case of renal colic. Give indications of 3 drugs for the same
- Discus signs and symptoms, investigations, aetiology & homoeopathic treatment of renal lithiasis
- Describe the symptoms of Renal Colic. Give the indications of four homoeopathic drugs for the same. When will you refer the case to Surgeon?
- Discuss signs and symptoms & miasmatic background of thoracic empyema & give 3 drugs for same
- Give the classification of fractures & general line of treatment with indications of 3 drugs for fractures
- Define fractures & state their types. Give manage & homoeopathic treatment.
- Give classification of bone tumours & give in details aetiology, signs and symptoms & homoeopathic management with indications of 2 drugs
- Name different bone conditions which could be successfully treated with homoeopathy. Give indications of 2 drugs in any of the above conditions
- How do you differentiate between sprain & dislocation. Give indications of 3 drugs for sprain
- Give aetiology, signs and symptoms, pathology of acute traumatic Osteomyelitis & its homoeopathic treatment
- Give brief description of osteoarthritis & discuss 2 important nosodes used as constitutional drugs
- Name some purely surgical conditions & give indications of 3 drugs for senile cataract
- Give the indication of four homoeopathic drugs for the treatment of viral conjunctivitis
- Name the different eye conditions with 3 drugs for each condition & give indications of 3 drugs for acute conjunctivitis
- Give brief account of corneal ulcer & give 3 drugs for it
- Give signs and symptoms, differential diagnosis & homoeopathic treatment viral conjunctivitis
- Give differential diagnosis of pain in throat. Give indications of 3 drugs for acute pharyngitis
- What is quinsy ? Differntiate it from acute tonsillitis. Give indications of 3 drugs for same
- Give differential diagnosis of pain in throat. Give indications of 3 drugs for follicular tonsillitis
- Describe the clinical features of quinsy & name a few drugs with indications for its treatment
- Describe signs and symptoms of acute tonsillitis & outline its homoeopathic treatment. When will you refer a case to surgeon for operation
- How would you manage a case of allergic rhinitis homoeopathically, with the indications of 6 homoeopathic drugs prescribed.
- Discuss the causes of Epistaxis in a middle aged person. Stress usefulness of Ipec, Crot H, Teuc M
- How would you manage a case of otitis media with the indications of the medicine prescribed.
- A patient C/O offensive discharge from the ear. How will you manage this condition.
- Describe clinical features, complications & homoeopathic treatment of acute mastoiditis
Short
Notes
Give indications of 3 homoeopathic drugs in the following condition:
- Preoperative anxiety
- Ganglion
- Post Operative bleeding
- Ulcers
- Varicose Ulcer
- Post operative infections
- Burns
- Gangrene
- Haemorrhage
- Keloids
- Carbuncles
- Dry gangrene
- New growths
- Senile Gangrene
- Fissure in ano
- Bleeding per rectum
- Strangulated hernia
- Mastitis
- Injuries to bones
- Ankle sprain
- Calcaneal spur
- Osteomyelitis
- Episcleritis
- Hypopion
- Goitre
- Orchitis
- Ca stomach
- U.Bladder calculi
- Retention of urine
- Pterygium
- Spring catarrh
- Dacrocystitis
- Cataract
- Lachrymal fistula
- Toothache
- Dental fistula
- Dental abscess
- Dental caries
- Pyorrhoea
- Otorrhoea
- Follicular tonsillitis
- Pharyngitis
- Ullergic rhinitis
- Mastoiditis
- Hardness of hearing
- Otitis media
Write in short Indication of given remedy with given Disease conditions
- EYE - MERC, Phos
- JOINTS-Bry, Actea, S, Rhus T
- BONE- Sang C
- THROAT-Arg-M, Lac-C,Mer,Caus
- PAIN IN SURGERY-Plantago
- VARICOSE ULCER-Lach, Carb-V
- DRY GANGRENE - Ars-A
- MASTITIS -Lac-C, con, Bell
- INTESTINAL OBSTRUCTION-Plb
- RETENTION OF URINE-Arnica
- BURNS-Canth, Apis, Caust
- GASTRIC-Phos, Anacard, Nux V,
- GUM BOIL-Plantago
- FISSURE IN ANO-Nit-Ac
- RENAL STONE-Berb-V
- MASTOIDITIS-Caps
- PLEURAL EFFUSION-Bry
- OSTEOMYELITIS-Sil (chr.sinus of
- tibia)
- DIABETIC RETINOPATHY-Phos
- FROZEN SHOULDER-Sang-C
- DENTAL ABSCESS-Hekla-L, Bell
- GOITRE-Iod, Spongia
- ALLERGIC RHINITIS-Nat-S,
- CARBUNCLES-Lach, KaliBi
- HAEMORRHAGES-phos, Collinsonia
- ORCHITIS-Phos
- TETANUS - Kali Bi
- HOARSENESS OF VOICE-Caust
- TOOTHACHE-Bell, Kreos
- TEETH TROUBLE-Cham, Coff,
- CATARACT-Phos, Calc Fl
- NASAL POLYP-SangC, Nit ac
- PAINS-Kreos, Staph,Phyt,Bell
- POST OPERATIVE-Phos, Ars A.
- EPISTAXIS-Lach, Ip, Phos
- OTORRHOEA-KaliS
- CORNEAL ULCER-Kali Bi, MercS
No comments:
Post a Comment